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湖南師大附中
2013屆高中畢業班考前模擬卷(一)
英 語 試 題
本試卷分技能、知識運用、技能、寫作技能四個部分, 時量120分鐘，滿分100分。
第一部分：技能（共兩節，滿分20分）
做聽力部分時，請先在試題卷上作答。聽力部分結束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將1至第16小題的答案轉涂到答題卡上，將每17至20小題的答案轉寫到答題卡上。
第一節 聽力理解（共16小題；每小題1分，滿分16分）
聽下面9段對話。每段對話后有一個或一個以上小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
例 聽下面一段對話，回答第1小題。
1．How much is the shirt?
A．19．15．B．9．18．C．9．15．
答案是C。
聽下面一段對話，回答第1小題。
1．At what time does the office open?
A．7:45．B．8:45．C．8:00．
聽下面一段對話，回答第2小題。
2．What did the man do last Saturday?
A．He saw a play.B．He acted in a play.C．He went to the tea house.
聽下面一段對話，回答第3小題。
3．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．They are friends.B．They are strangers.C．They are brother and sister.
聽下面一段對話，回答第4小題。
4．What are the relationship between the speakers?
A．A fine coat.B．Their friend, Tom.C．The weather.
聽下面一段對話，回答第5小題。
5．What will the woman do this evening?
A．Meet her mum at the airport.
B．See her mum off at the airport.
C．Fly to another city together with her mum.
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。
6．What did the woman’s father retire?
A．Six months ago.B．Eight months ago.C．A year ago.
7．What does the woman’s father do mow?
A．He is an English teacher.B．He is an editor.C．He is a translator.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。
8．What does the woman want to do in Beijing?
A．She wants to go there on business.
B．She wants to live together with her parents.
C．She wants to find a good job there.
9．Why will the woman live with?
A．Her sister.B．Her husband.C．Her classmate.
10．Why does the woman take her books with her?
A．Because no one else knows how to use them.
B．Because her classmate wants to read them.
C．Because it’s useful to her life in the capital.
聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13三個小題。
11．How old is the man’s sister?
A．Two years younger than the man.
B．Twelve years younger than the man.
C．Two yeas older than the man.
12．How do the man and his sister keep in contact usually?
A．By sending letters or cards every week.
B．By writing e-mails almost every day.
C．By calling each other every day.
13．What are the two speakers probably doing now?
A．They are talking on a TV show.
B．They are talking in the street.
C．They are talking on a radio program.
聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第16三個小題。
14．What time does the man usually get up on Sundays?
A．At 6 or 7.B．At 8 or 9.C．At 10 or 11.
15．What doesn’t the man have time to do during the week?
A．Something interesting.B．Something relaxingC．Something tiring.
16．What will the man have for breakfast this Sunday?
A．A club sandwich.B．A pizza.C．Some eggs.
第二節 筆錄要點（共4小題； 每小題1分，滿分4分）
聽下面一段材料，將第17至20小題的信息補充完整，每小題不超過三個單詞。聽材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時間。本段材料讀兩遍。
Expressions with the word “dog”
ExpressionMeaning
to lead a dog’s lifeto have an unhappy existence
a dog-ear-dog worldMany people are competing for the 17 things.
work 18 to work very, very hard
every dog has its dayEvery person enjoys a 19 period during his or her life.
the dog days of summer 20 of the year
to rain cats and dogsto rain hard
第二部分 知識運用（共兩節，滿分20分）
第一節 單項（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
從A、B、C、D四選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
例 It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A．howeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．whenever
答案是 B。
21．The Bushes bought a new house but will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A．it B．they C．one D．which
22． the new president will take office next week.
A．It is reported thatB．It reported
C．It is reporting thatD．It reports
23．The more you listen to English, you’ll feel in speaking English.
A．the wellB．easily C．the more easilyD．the easier
24．Amelia married George in 1931. They three years before when he interviewed her in New York.
A．were met B．had metC．meetsD．are meeting
25．The number of people invited fifty, buy a number of them were absent for different reasons.
A．wereB．wasC．areD．is
26．In some parts of London, missing a bus means for another hour.
A．to be waitingB．spent C．spendD．will spend
27．Experts suggest that teenagers at least 30minutes exercising, five times a week.
A．spendingB．spentC．spendD．will spend
28．I here since I moved to the new city.
A．will workB．workedC．workD．have been working
29．Alice decided to buy the house the windows faced the blue sea.
A．whose B．whichC．of whichD．that
30．I shouted to find out there was anyone there, but there was no answer.
A．thatB．whetherC．howD．why
第二節 完型（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31?40小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I wasn’t happy when my patents told me I would have to spend my summer vacation at camp. But I just wanted to send my vacation getting up late and relaxing with my friends. Now that camp is over; I am so 31 I went, though! 　　
On the first day, my parents dropped me off at school really early．There were twenty-nine other students and five teachers. I felt really nervous 32 I didn’t know anyone. We all got on the bus and drove off to Camp McKinnon, high up in the mountains. I sat next to a friendly girl called Jennifer. We found out we had a lot in common and became 33 . 　　
After we arrived, we had to go to an assembly in the middle of the 34 ．Then they divided us 35
five different groups. Jennifer and I were in the same group with four other girls. Our teacher told us that 36 would stay together for the rest of the summer and work as a team. 　　
We did lots of 37 things at camp, learning how to make a campfire and how to work out the direction by looking at the stars. I’ll never get 38 again! My favorite pat of the camp was the 3-day hike in the woods. We slept in tents, went fishing and ate around a campfire. On the third day we met a 39 ! Thankfully, it didn’t see us! 　　
Summer camp was wonderful experience for me. I made lots of new friends and I got the chance to do so many new and exciting things? it was much better than spending the 40 at home. I was very sad to leave, and I can’t wait to go back to camp next summer.
31．A．sadB．gladC．anxiousD．tired
32．A．thoughB．whenC．soD．because
33．A．friendsB．classmatesC．teammatesD．brothers
34．A．schoolB．natureC．campD．mountain
35．A．intoB．forC．withinD．onto
36．A．theyB．sheC．heD．we
37．A．warmB．coolC．hotD．cold
38．A．cheatedB．fooledC．lostD．hit
39．A．birdB．dogC．bearD．rabbit
40．A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter
第三部分：閱讀技能（共三節，滿分35分）
第一節 閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Have you ever been to Taiwan, China’s biggest biggest island? Do you want to pay a visit there? We’ll show you the best of Taiwan Island, A four-day tour.
Price：Only ￥5,000
Including: Round-trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan.
Bus service around Taiwan.
Great tour guide service.
Places：Sun Moon Lake
A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake.
Ali Mountain
The nearest mountain around the Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.
People Lake
A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.
Gao Xiong
A great place to spend a full day shopping.
Book now
Office hours
Monday-Friday: 9:00 am-7:00 p.m
Saturday: 9:00 am-4:00 p.m
Tel: 6459-9561
Book by phone now for next month.
41．The ad wants to _________.
A．invite more people to take the tour B．tell you something about Taiwan
C．describe how beautiful Taiwan is D．show you the best of Taiwan
42．If you want to go on a trip to Taiwan, you can NOT call to book _________.
A．at 10:00 a.m. on MondayB．at 5:00 p.m. on Wednesday
C．at 11:00 a.m. on FridayD．at 5:00 p.m. on Saturday
43． ________is a good place for tourists to have a good time with Gaoshan people.
A．Sun Moon Lake B．Ali Mountain
C．Peng LakeD．Gao Xiong
44．How many places will visit if you take the tour?
A．3 B．4 C．5D． 6
B
Lights off at midnight means time to bed for most students who live in dormitories.
However, quite a few students, with school bags on their shoulders, enter the classroom to begin night-long studies.
This is a familiar scene a some universities, especially during the days before exams.
Although the classroom buildings close at midnight and lights are cut off, many students still come, bringing many emergency lamps with them.
Other students who sit up all night would choose to go to nearby restaurants that are open 24 hours.
“I felt cold, hungry and sleepy,” a fourth-year girl student said about her night-long study in a restaurant. “So I ordered food several times and took a few naps during the long, long night.”
Another student said that he lived to stay up late: I find myself simply suited for working late at night. I become excited and clear-headed after midnight; but I always feel drowsy during the day…”
Most of the students who stay up late are boys, for their dormitory buildings are open all night. Girls’ dormitories are closed at 11 o’clock.
Most are there for academic reasons－studying for exams or writing a paper. A few come because they feel gloomy（沮喪）or suffer from insomnia（失眠的）and want to pass the time in a well-lighted place.
45．Which of the following is RIGHT?
A．The school authorities encourage students to have night-long studies.
B．Those who go to classrooms during the night time are all for studies.
C．Before exams, all students have night-long studies.
D．It is more convenient for boy students to enter dorms at a later time.
46．According to the girl student, .
A．a night-long study in a restaurant doesn’t seem so good
B．a night-long study in a restaurant can be very efficient
C．we can see that she has experienced a sleepless night
D．a night-long study in a restaurant seems better than in classrooms because you can get food easily after you feel hungry
47．The word “drowsy” in the seventh paragraph probably means “ ”.
A．even more excited B．sleepyC．happyD．bad
48．The writer’s opinion of the night-long studies is .
A．supportiveB．opposed
C．encouragingD．none of the above
C
For thousands of years, we have looked for ways to measure time. Early humans found that the regular movements of the sun, the earth, the moon and the stars made good ways to measure time. The rising and setting of the sun were used to distinguish day from night.
But, eventually, people needed to tell time more accurately, or exactly. So, by using the sun's position in the sky, they divided the day into dawn, morning, midday and evening.
Then it was noted that the sun cast a changing shadow as it moved across the sky. Time could be told more accurately by setting up a stick and making the positions of the sun's shadow. It was the ancient Greeks（古希臘人）who divided each position of this "sundial(日)" into hours. But the sun doesn't always shine. So far the past 6,000 years, many other ways of keeping time have been tried. Slow-burning candles were divided into hours, and the hourglass was invented. When all the sand in the top of an hourglass has shifted（過濾）， to the bottom, an hour has passed.
Later, the pendulum(鐘擺), with its regular back-and-forth movement of weights, was used to move the hands on a clock pendulums are still used in grandfather clocks.
Today, even more accurate clocks are in use, such as battery-operated quartz clocks, digital clocks and clocks run by electrical turning forks（音叉）and tiny atoms（原子）. These atomic clocks are the most accurate clocks ever invented. The exact time can be kept to within one second a century.
49．When something is very exact, it is said to be __________.
A．slow B．accurate C．fast D．of poor quality
50．Humans in the old days used ________to tell day from night.
A．the rising and setting of the sun B．battery-operated quartz clocks
C．atomic clocks D．digital clocks
51．A sundial works by __________.
A．tracking the movement of the stars around the sun
B．marking a shadow cast by the moving sun
C．burning candle in the sunlight
D．watching the stars
52．Which of the following was NOT used in the past to measure time?
A．An hourglass. B．A sundial. C．Digital clocks. D．A pendulums.
第二節 摘錄信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在文后第53至第57小題的空格里填上適當的單詞或短語，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。
注意：每空不超過3個單詞。
Albert Schweitzer was a very great man. Born in France, he learned to play the piano at the age of five and became a very good musician.
when he was 30 years old，he decided to be a doctor. Then he studied medicine for eight years. In 1913, with big boxes of medicine , he went to Africa and became a jungle doctor. It was really a hard job. He had to go through a lot of dangerous places. As first, he was not welcome, but soon the African people understood that he was their friend, and helped him build his first small hospital near a river. Many people came to the hospital. Dr. Schweitzer worked day and night. He was delighted to help those people.
When he ran out of money and needed more medicine, he would make money by playing music. He spent most of his life in Africa, not only helping sick people but also teaching the people how to help each other. In 1952, he won the Nobel Peace Prize.
Albert Schweitzer
BirthplaceIn 53 ．
EducationHe learned to play the piano when he was five.
He studied 54 for eight years.
Experience
In Africa●At first he was not 55 , but soon the African people understood him
and helped him.
●He helped sick people and taught the people how to 56 .
HonorIn 1952, he got the 57 .
第三節 回答問題（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）
閱讀下面短文，根據第58至第60小題的具體要求，盡可能簡要回答問題，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。
Jeremy Lin is an American professional basketball player on the New York Knicks（尼克斯隊）of NBA. He has recently got the world’s attention.
Lin was born in 1988 in America. In 2010, he graduated form Harvard University. In late 2014, he spent less than two weeks with the Houston Rockets, and then moved to the New York Knicks at the very end of the year.
Lin grows up with American education and culture. However, many Chinese fans take him as a Chinese or at least they are willing to imagine him as a Chinese. That’s just because he has a Chinese face and his parents were born in China.
To most Chinese people, they hope to have another Chinese super star in NBA after YaoMing. Jeremy Lin’s appearance gives them a great chance. So they are willing to be crazy about him.
Jeremy Lin’s story is encouraging many Chinese young people to go on with their dreams. We hope he will be more excellent!
58．What is Jeremy Lin?（回答詞數不超過8個）
59．When did Lin become a player of the New York Knicks?（回答詞數不超過7個）
60．What can Chinese young people learn from Jeremy Lin’s story?（回答詞數不超過15個）
第四部分 寫作技能（共兩節，滿分25分）
第一節 雙向翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
請根據上下文內容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語，并將答案轉寫到答題卡上。
After decades of destroying nature and using up natural resources, 61. many developed nations are now paying attention to saving nature. However, many poorer nations must focus on meeting the everyday needs of their people. In doing so. 62. they are using up natural resources at a fast pace. They have not yet seen the effects of the careless use of the environment like many wealthy nations have. 63. 他們往往沒有意識到他們的選擇有害環境. Should they be blamed for destroying hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest if it means a better income for their people? 64. 世界上發達國家和發展中國家需要通力合作, so that they make sure that people enjoy healthy and happy lives, 65. without the environment around them suffering.
第二節 情景（共1小題，滿分15分）
學生考入大學后，是否要立即為其配備筆記本電腦？針對這一問題，有人贊成，有人反對。請你根據下列內容，寫一篇英語短文，并發表自己的看法。文章開頭已寫好，詞數100詞左右。
Whether to Have a Laptop for Freshmen
Supporters:
* get a laptop as an award for their great efforts and achievements.
* bring more convenience to their studies and easier access to the Internet.
Opponents:
* add the financial burden to some families.
* make full use of the computers in the university.
Whether to Have a Laptop for Freshmen
Is it necessary for freshmen to have a laptop when they go to university? Different people have different ideas.


本文來自：逍遙右腦記憶 http://www.lg566.com/gaosan/70343.html

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