浙江省岱山縣大衢中學(xué)2014-2014學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題
第一節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話,選出最佳選項(xiàng).
1. Who made the cake?
A. The woman. B. The man . C. The woman’s mother.
2. When should the man check in?
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 7:30.
3. What happened to Mr Green’s damaged car?
A. It was stolen. B. It was sold. C. It was mended.
4. What day is it today?
A. Sunday. B. Saturday. C. Monday.
5. What is the man doing?
A. Asking for help. B. Giving advice. C. Making an invitation.
第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白, 選出最佳選項(xiàng).
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題.
6. What is the girl worrying about?
A. Her exams. B. Her work. C. Her health.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Do some exercise. B. Work harder. C. Have enough sleep.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題.
8. When is the man’s ticket to the French painting exhibition?
A. Tomorrow. B. Today. C. The day after tomorrow.
9. What do we know about the man?
A. He got the ticket from his friend.
B. He is an art lover.
C. He invites the woman to go with him.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題.
10. What kind of game was it?
A. It was a basketball game. B. It was a football game. C. It was a baseball game.
11. Who ran the fastest?
A. Gary. B. The man . C. Carl.
12. What do we know about the man?
A. His ankle was hurt in the game.
B. He’s not a good player.
C. He watched the whole game.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題.
13. How many members does the International Friends Club have now?
A. About 30. B. About 50. C. About 15.
14. What activity does the club have on Thursday evenings?
A. A language class. B. A sports event. C. A get-together meal.
15. What day’s language evening should the woman go to?
A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Tuesday.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She has many friends there.
B. She wants to find a job there.
C. She is new there.
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題.
17. What’s the weather like today?
A. It ‘s sunny. B. It ‘s foggy. C. It'’s windy.
18. What does the man do?
A. He is an engineer. B. He is a painter. C. He is a weatherman.
19. What does the man think of his job?
A. Tiring. B. Easy. C.Dangerous.
20. Why does the man love his job?
A. Because he can enjoy the beautiful view .
B. Because he can stay in the mountains.
C. Because he can experience different weather.
選擇題部分(共70分)
第一部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共20小題；每小題0．5分，滿分10分)
從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上填上該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)。
21.—I think teachers and students should respect each other.
—_____. That’s important.
A. I don’t think so B. I’m with you C. I’m sorry D. It doesn’t matter
22.You’d better have a talk with your friend _____, and then the misunderstanding will disappear.
A. hand in hand B. side by side C. arm in arm D. face to face
23. —Do you doubt _______ she can run the race?
—Yes, I doubt _______ she can run against Liu Xiang
A. whether; that B. whether; if C. that; whether D. that; that
24. I don’t think she is a nice woman; I am _____ her empty talk.
A. tired of B. grateful for C. concerned about D. crazy about
25. —Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?
—Oh, my God. I’ve _____ forgotten all about that..
A.extremely B. strongly C. freely D. entirely
26.The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _____ a good answer.
A. came up with B. came up to C. came along with D. came up
27.As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, __ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.
A. that is B. for example C. such as D. namely
28.The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities ,_________they have the interest .
A. whenver B. wherever C. as if D. even if
29.Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____.
A. takes off B. is taking off C. took off D. has taken off
30. That salesman _____ me to buy his MP4, but it doesn’t work well now.
A.persuadedB. advised C.expected D. preferred
31. Little Tony insisted that his mother _____ him to school.
A.sent B.sending C. send D. sends
32. Here is my classmate _____ bicycle was lost yesterday.
A.that B. his C. which D. whose
33. In that terrible earthquake, _____ who were killed was more than 20,000.
A. the number of the people B. a number of the people
C. a large number people D. many people
34. At the sight of the _____ scene, he was almost _____ to death.
A. frightened；frightened B. frightening；frightened
C. frightened；frightening D. frightening；frightening
35.The police trapped the thief into a situation ________he could not escape.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
36.The kind lady devoted all her life to _____ those homeless children.
A. being helped B. help C. helping D.be helping
37.I don’t think the film you told me about this morning is worth _____.
A. being seen B. seeing C. to be seen D. to see
38. Jones, _____ you think is very proud, is actually an easy-going lady.
A. whom B. that C. who D.不填
39. —Ron, I congratulate you on your success.
—Thanks, but the honor _____ to all the people here.
A. belongs B. is belonged C. belonged D. is belonging
40. Every farmer knows that weather _____ farming.
A. takes part in B. plays a part in C.gets along with D. makes use of
第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從41—60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上填上該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)。
A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone, when a 41 came behind him. Right away the man started thinking of 42 to give.
As the policeman came to him, he said, “Hi, officer, I guess you 43 me a little bit over the speed limit. I was in a rush to get 44 , to be with my wife and kids. You know my younger son wasn’t feeling too 45 when I left home this morning. I’m afraid he’s ill.”
The policeman said, “Well, I guess so,” and started 46 something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the police-man was 47 writing. When the man was wondering why he hadn’t asked for his driving 48 so far, the policeman came to his window, 49 him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man wondered: how much was this 50 going to be? However, the man was 51 it was not a ticket at all and he began to 52 :
“I had a daughter who was 53 by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. He got a fine, a few months in 54 , and then was free, free to hug his two daughters. I only had one, and now I have to 55 until I get to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to 56 that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive him. So pray (祈禱) for me, and be 57 when you drive again. My son is all I have been left with.”
The man was completely 58 and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove 59 , even a few miles 60 the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.
41. A. mail carB. truck C.taxi D. police car
42. A. information B. excuses C. views D. advice
43. A. recognized B. remembered C. caught D. mistook
44. A. home B. to school C. to hospital D. out
45. A. happy B. well C. healthy D. free
46. A. looking for B.writing C. looking up D. listing
47. A. reallyB. even C. never D. still
48. A. license B. insurance C.route D. journal
49. A. handed B. sent C. pushed D. rewarded
50. A. note B. paper C. notice D. ticket
51. A. upset B.excited C. surprisedD. angry
52. A. smile B. laugh C. think D. read
53. A. knockedB. hit C.killed D. trapped
54. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. prison
55. A. stay B. wait C. escape D. remain
56. A. forgive B. attack C.support D. educate
57. A. thankful B. honest C. careful D. patient
58. A. nervous B. disappointed C. frightened D. shocked
59. A. slowly B. quickly C. rapidly D. fortunately
60. A. over B. under C. with D. to
第二部分：閱讀理解(第一節(jié)15小題。第二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上填上該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)。
A
I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (烏龜). At the end I said, “ Son, remember: Be slow and steady (鎮(zhèn)定的), and that will win the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”
Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m entering for the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”
I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep!”
“He must have wished that,” Sonny said, “Otherwise how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”
“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted. “He won the race by perseverance (堅(jiān)忍不拔的), by pushing on steadily.”
Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”
I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.
61. The writer argued (辯論)with his son because ______________.
A. they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolish
B. he liked tortoises while his son liked hares
C. he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t.
D. he tried to teach his son a moral (品德) lesson but the son had totally different opinion
62. Sonny believed that the tortoise ______________.
A. took a risk (冒險(xiǎn)) by agreeing to run a race B. won the race by his own hard working
C. in fact did win the race luckily D. was not given a fair chance in the race
63. Billy, Tony and Sandy must be_______________.
A. boys who Sonny has run races with before
B. boys who were unknown to Sonny’s father
C. boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again
D. boys who Sonny has never raced with before
64. According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson?
A. Sonny B. The tortoise C. Sonny’s father D. The hare
B
Science, as we think, was born when the Greek philosopher (哲學(xué)家) Thales ( about 640-546 B.C.) asked a difficult question: What makes up our universe?
No one had a ready answer, so Thales went on studying the earth around him, the sky and the stars. He saw so much water on earth and so much water falling from the sky as rain that he decided water must be the basic substance (物質(zhì)) of the universe.
Other Greek thinkers became interested in this question. They suggested other answers. One said that because air lies around the earth, it must be air that makes up all things. Another said that fire, appearing in different forms, was the building block of the universe.
The Greek philosophers were feeling their way towards the ideas on which chemistry is based. Centuries later, scientists proved that the universe is made up of certain basic substances. But the list is much more complicated than the Greeks realized. We now know of 103 basic substances which we call “ elements (元素)”.
65. Thales, the famous Greek philosopher, died when he was about____________.
A. 106 years old B. 94 years old C. 46 years old D. 40 years old
66. The meaning of the underlined word “complicated” in the last paragraph is “__________”.
A. not simple B. not difficult C. not different D. not famous
67. From the passage we know that _____________.
A. Greeks were all philosophers B. Thales asked many questions
C. water and air make up all things. D. science began long ago
68. On the whole, the passage tells about ______________.
A. the famous Greek thinkers B. early tries to understand the universe
C. air lying all around the earth D. water falling from the sky
69. After reading the passage, we can be sure that________________.
A. Thales decided that the basic substance of the universe was air
B. nothing ever changes in the universe
C. the early Greek thinkers did much valuable work for the progress of science
D. the universe is made up of four different substances
C
When the seventeenth-century settlers brought the English language to America, they immediately and necessarily began to adapt (使適應(yīng)) it to their new en-vironment. These changes were clear early and criticized by some people on both sides of the Atlantic. However, after the Revolution, Americans began to be proud of their own form of English. Noah Webster was the major early supporter of American meanings and spellings over British ones and published the earliest American dictionary, An American Dictionary of the English Language. During the years since Webster, language differences have continued to develop, proving (證明) the truth of George Bernard Shaw’s often-repeated words that the two nations are “divided by a common language”.
Like the American language, the earliest American literature (文學(xué)) copied English models. However, after the Revolution and the War of 1812, writers began to create a clear American literature. However, in 1820, Sydney Smith asked the famous question “Who reads an American book?”
Answering to this and similar taunts (諷刺) with creative anger, American writers soon produced works that plenty of British people read. Works by Washington Irving, Walt Whitman, and Mark Twain had been acclaimed greatly in Britain by the end of the nineteenth century.
Even as American writers got respect in Britain, British writers continued to have great influence in America. Charles Dickens went to America twice, in 1842 and 1867-68. Other major British writers who traveled and lived in the United States include D.H. Lawrence and Aldous Huxley. British best works continue to be widely read. The works of William Shakespeare and Jane Austen became popular films.
At the turn of the twenty-first century, many books and writers continue to cross the Atlantic in both directions — made possible by the proud heritage (繼承) of the shared language.
70. The author of this passage seems to think ______.
A. American English is better than British English
B. British English is better than American English
C. the same language has connected the two nations
D. the same language has divided the two nations
71. From the question asked by Sydney Smith, we can infer ______.
A. the British found American books difficult to understand
B. the British had to translate American books into English ones
C. the British looked down upon American books at first
D. the British thought highly of books written by Americans
72. The underlined word “acclaimed” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______”.
A. discussed B. sold C. refused. D. welcomed
D
Pingyao, in the center of Shanxi Province, is a famous historic cultural city of China and a world cultural heritage (遺產(chǎn)) site. It’s 90 kilometers south of Taiyuan on the Fen River.
People lived in Pingyao during the New Stone Age. Its long period as a county government seat has left Pingyao with lots of historic buildings and sites, with a 2,700-year history. Ninety-nine of them are under government protection, including Zhengguo Temple, Shuanglin Temple and Pingyao Ancient City.
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen organized commercial (商業(yè)的) groups that did business nationwide. Shanxi Province had some of the most important ones and Pingyao was their center. In 1823, a store, known as Rishengchang (Sunrise Prosperity), traded in bank checks rather than in silver or gold coins. It was the beginning of modern Chinese banking. Branch (分支) banks were soon set up in major cities in China and other parts of Asia, leading to great development in Pingyao. Its lacquer ware (漆器) became well known.
In Pingyao Ancient City are many traditional houses and commercial buildings, 3,797 of which are protected and more than 400 of which are in good condition. Not only do the houses in Pingyao show Shanxi’s history and culture, but this large number is valuable for studying its history, customs, ancient buildings and art. Most of these houses are still used as homes and shops of local people.
In 1997, Ancient Pingyao City was listed in World Heritage List as “World Culture Heritage Site”.
73. What does the underlined word “them” (in Paragraph 2) refer to?
A. The three temples. B. Historic buildings and sites.
C. The 2,700-year history. D. The county government seats.
74. Which of the following about Pingyao is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Its tourism. B. Its location. C. Its history. D. Its business.
75. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Pingyao was a leading center in _____.
A. raising cattle B. agriculture C. making gold coins D. commercial trade
76. If you want to know about the history of banking in China, which of the following places should you visit?
A. Zhengguo Temple. B. Sunrise Prosperity.
C.A commercial house. D. A lacquer ware store.
E
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77. Through Easy English with Dimda, you can ______.
A. improve your English B. watch football games
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78. When you want to read Easy English with Dimda, you can ______.
A. download it into the computer B. receive it through emails
C. learn it from the Internet D. receive it anywhere and anytime
79. The phrase “at your fingertips” may mean ______.
A. it is small enough for you to carry easily
B. you are able to find information quickly
C. it is easy to operate with your fingertips
D. you are always aware of what you need
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非選擇題部分(共50分)
寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)：根據(jù)首字母提示完成句子。(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)
1. She always offers money to help the poor, so there is no doubt that she is g_________.
2. Only two people s_____________ the accident at last.
3. She is the most r____________ one of my friends; you can just depend on her.
4. The earthquake caused great d___________.
5. I’m s_________ from a bad cold. I think I am dying.
6. If you want to speak good English, a large v_________ is needed.
7. The hotline helps many t________who are growing up.
8. There was no wind. The smoke rose s__________ upward.
9. He is one of the most excellent students in our class, and he always b________ himself in his studies.
10. The f__________ style attracted a large number of people.
第二節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)
下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改l0處，多者(從第ll處起)不計(jì)分。
例如： It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧weekend
the
with you. Luckily I was completely free then, so I’ll to say “Yes”. I’ll arrive in
am
Bristol at around 8pm in Friday evening.
on
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007． I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street．Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road．The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fell with a cry. The car didn’t stop and drive off at full speed heading west． I noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital．
第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對(duì)此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題是 “My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇征文稿。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
主要原因考試偏多、偏難
不用功、懶惰
取悅父母、老師
個(gè)人看法作弊不對(duì)，違反校規(guī)
要誠(chéng)實(shí)，努力學(xué)習(xí)
……（其他看法）
注意：
（1）短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）短文標(biāo)題與開(kāi)頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
（3）詞數(shù)：100-120詞左右。
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
第二節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（1*10=10）
It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007． I was walking along Park Road towards the
on
east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street． Then I saw a
when side
yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road． The next moment
make
the car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fell with a cry． The car didn’t stop
he
and drive off at full speed heading west． I noticed the driver was∧young woman ∧wore a pair
drove a who/改為wearing
of glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car
passing
and took the old man to the nearest hospital．
第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)
目前，學(xué)校存在少數(shù)學(xué)生考試作弊現(xiàn)象。某英文雜志社擬對(duì)此現(xiàn)象向中學(xué)生征文，標(biāo)題是 “My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇征文稿。
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
主要原因考試偏多、偏難
不用功、懶惰
取悅父母、老師
個(gè)人看法作弊不對(duì)，違反校規(guī)
要誠(chéng)實(shí)，努力學(xué)習(xí)
……（其他看法）
注意：
（1）短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）短文標(biāo)題與開(kāi)頭已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
（3）詞數(shù)：100-120詞左右。
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some students are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.
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