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濱州市2018年-2018學年第二學期期中考試八年級英語試題
第I卷 選擇題部分
I.單項選擇
(   )1. —If I have a sore throat. What should I do?
      —You should drink some hot tea _________ honey.
         A. with    B. in    C. of       D. for
(   )2.—I’m worried about my school grades. What’s your advice?
      —You shouldn’t wait _________ the last minute to study for a test.
        A. although  B. until  C. but   D. if
(   )3.—How do you like the activity that we will volunteer at the Old
People’s Home?
       —I’m ________ about the idea. I think it’s _________.
       A. exciting; exciting      B. exciting; excited
       C. excited; excited          D. excited; exciting
(   )4. —Does your brother get up early or late?
      —He used to _________very late, but now he is used to _________ early.
      A. get up; getting up    B. got up; get up  
      C. getting up; get up    D. getting up; getting up
(   )5.—Thanks for giving me the book. It has made a _________ to my life.
     —Not at all. All is the great result of your own efforts (努力).
      A. decision    B. sure  C. difference  D. progress
(   )6.—Could you please _________ out this evening? It’s too dark（黑暗的）.
      —OK, I won’t.
      A. not go       B.  not to go      C. go      D. to go
(   )7. It suddenly began to rain ________ Nick was walking on the street.
        A. since       B.  after      C. while      D. before
(   )8. —Li Fang is a university student. What does she do at the Behind Children School?
      —She volunteers there once a week ________ the kids learn to read.
        A. helping  B. to help   C. helped   D. to helping
(   )9. On weekends my tired kids go to different activities, maybe I should ________ some of
      them.
         A. cut out       B. cut up      C. cut down    D. take out
(   )10. Tim had a fight with his friend, what should he do? Find out the wrong one.
         A. He could say sorry to his friend.  B. What about writing a letter?     
         C. Why not talk with his friend?      D. Why don’t he call the friend up?
(   )11. We must do our part in studying ________ we can get into a good university.
         A. to         B.  so that       C. in order to      D. though
(   )12. Your kind help makes it easy for me ________the teachers in class.
         A. to understand     B. understand   C. understanding   D. understood
(   )13. People often remember ________when they heard some important news.
         A. what they are doing          B. what are they doing
         C. what were they doing         D. what they were doing
(   )14. Peter looks sad. Let’s do something to ____________.
         A. cheer up he    B. cheer him up   C. call her up    D. put him up
(   )15. —Mom, could I walk the dog after dinner?
       —________. You should study for the math test tomorrow.
         A. Yes, sure             B.Never mind  
         C. Sorry, you can’t     D. Have a good time
II．完型填空
    One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his   16   and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I   17   him.”  The grandfather said, “  18   me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did.”  
    As the boy   19   carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is   20   and kind. He gets on well   21   everything around him. But   22  
is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They   23   try to control me. ”
    The boy looked into his grandfather’s   24   and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?” The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed(飼養). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and   25   get angry now. ” 
(    ) 16. A. mother      B. grandfather     C. teacher     D. father   
(    ) 17. A. love        B. like            C. know        D. hate            
(    ) 18. A. Make      B. Help          C. Let         D. Ask   
(    ) 19. A. listened     B. felt       C.saw          D. heard
(    ) 20. A.bad         B. good      C. lazy        D. unfriendly
(    ) 21. A. at          B. on            C. with        D. in     
(    ) 22. A. other        B. others      C.the others   D. the other     
(    ) 23. A. both        B. all            C. every       D.each   
(    ) 24. A. mouth      B. ears           C. nose        D. eyes        
(    ) 25. A. always      B. seldom (很少)   C. often       D. usually

III. 閱讀理解
A
To: Nicol
 The tsunami(海嘯) in the India Ocean happened on December 26, 2004.
When I heard about the event(事件), I was waiting at the airport(飛機場). What were you doing that day?
                                                               Ted
To: Ted
   Yes. While I was walking in the park, I heard the terrible news.
                                                                 Nicol
To: Kathy
   Li Yuchun won the singing contest “Super Girl” in 2005. When I heard it, I was having dinner at home. What about you?
                                                                 Alice
To: Alice
   Great news! I know it while I was chatting with my family in the living room on the night of August 26.
                                                             Kathy
To: Erin
   While I was visiting my grandpa in the hospital,I heard our country’s “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft(宇宙飛船) returned. It was a great success.
                                                            Jackson
To: Jackson
   I was playing chess with my father when the spacecraft returned on October 17, 2005.
                                                         Erin
(  ) 26. How many important events did they talk about?
         A. Three.    B. Four.     C. Five     D. Six.       
(  ) 27. When the tsunami happened, Ted was       .
         A. waiting at the airport             B. walking in the park     
         C. visiting his grandpa in the hospital   D. watching TV in his house
(  ) 28. Who was chatting in the living room when Li Yuchun won the award(獎).
         A. Nicol    B.Jackson      C. Alice   D. Kathy
(  ) 29. China’s “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned successfully on       .
         A. December 26, 2004       B. August 26, 2005    
         C. October 17, 2005         D. October 17, 2004
(  ) 30. Which of the following is TRUE?
         A. The tsunami happened in our country in 2004.       
         B. Li Yuchun was the winner of the singing contest “Super Girl” in 2004.
         C. Kathy was having dinner at home on the morning of August 26.      
         D.Erin thought it was a great success that “Shenzhou VI” spacecraft returned.  
B
I felt very tired when I came home from work. I fell asleep while my one-year-old son was playing his toy. After a while, a loud knock at the door woke me up. Ah, my little son tried to open the door. From the window, he saw a kite flying in the sky.
 Oh, it's quite a nice kite! I got up and looked out of the window. Two boys were
flying the kite. I took my son out to the yard（院子）.
"I'm glad to see you." I asked one boy, "Would you please tell me in which shop
you bought the kite? My son likes it very much and I want to buy one for him."
"We made it ourselves." "If he likes, he can take it," said the other boy.
"Thank you just the same, little boy. I'm going to make a kite for him. Thank you!" 
(    ) 31. How many people are there in this passage? 
  A. Two.        B. Three.         C. Four.      D. Five
(    ) 32. Who is the oldest?   
           A. The writer.  B. The little boy.  C. The son.   D. I don’t know.
(    ) 33. Who were flying the kite?   
 A. The son.    B. The writer.    C. The boys.  D. The mother.
(    ) 34. Who likes the kite very much?   
 A. Father.        B. The mother.    C. The boys.   D. The son.
(    ) 35. How old is the son?  
 A. One month                B. One year old. 
 C. Two years old.              D. Three years old
C
Do you know the movie I, Robot? It tells us a story about the future. The year is 2035 and robots are just as common as mobile phones. People depend on their robots to do lots of things, for example, babysitting(看孩子), cooking, doing chores and taking their dogs for a walk. Robots have to obey (聽從) human’s（人類的） orders, because their designers（設計者） make them do so. A police officer called Spooner hates robots. He doesn’t think humans can get on well with their robots at all! But the scientist Susan has different opinions. Susan works on robots’ mind and she thinks one day robots will become more powerful (強大的) than humans and help humans to make progress (進步).
When Spooner and Susan work together, they find that something is wrong with the world’s robots. A few robots have their own thoughts and they’re trying to get out of humans’ control! Of course these robots’ dream doesn’t come true.
Humans work hard to control their robots again and they succeed at last.
（  ）36. The story happened in ______.         
       A. 2010          B. 2020             C. 2035            D. 2040
（  ）37. The phrase “depend on” in this article means _____.
       A. 依靠         B. 懸掛             C. 相信           D. 取決于
（  ）38. Spooner is a _____ and Susan is a_____.         
       A. scientist; professor            B. bank clerk; police officer
       C. policeman; doctor             D. police officer; scientist
（  ）39. Susan thinks that one day _____________.
       A. robots can’t get on well with humans   
       B. robots will help human to make progress 
       C. robots will have their own thoughts    
       D. robots will control the world
（  ）40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this article?
       A. The movie I, Robot talks about the future. 
       B. A few robots want to get out of human’s control.       
       C. People use their robots to do everything. 
       D. At last humans succeed in controlling the robots again.
第II卷 筆答題部分
IV. 單詞考查
A). 根據句意及首字母補全單詞
41. Can you e________ to me why you were late again this morning?
42. If your head and neck still h________, you must go to the doctor.
43. Uncle Bob lives in that old house by himself. He always feels l________.
44. I need some salt, can you p________ me the bottle?
45. They didn’t talk about it later; they just finished dinner in s________.
B). 根據句意及漢語提示補全單詞。
46. He has a ________ (牙疼). And he should see a dentist.
47. Tom is ill so I went to the game, _________ (代替).
48. She ________ (自愿) there once a week to help kids learn to read.
49. _______(根據) to the TV, tomorrow will be fine.
50. I can’t ________(理解) what you said yesterday.
V. 動詞填空
閱讀短文，用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空。
Kate is a ten-year-old girl. She is very beautiful and kind. She often   51  (help) to do the housework. After dinner, she usually   52  (go) for a walk with her parents. One night, when Kate   53  (be) walking in the park with her parents, she saw a wallet  54__(lie) on the ground. There was a mobile phone, some cards and some money in it. Kate called one of the numbers in the phone and   55  (find) the person who lost the wallet. He was a young man. He looked   56
(worry) when they saw him. He was very thankful and wanted   57 _(give) Kate some money. Kate refused. She said, “I am always ready   58   (help)others. When I help people who   59  (be) in trouble, I feel very happy.” Kate sets us a good example and we should   60   (learn) her.   
VI. 任務型閱讀
閱讀短文，按要求完成下列各題
Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays he took out the rubbish. And on weekends he always washed his father’s car. He also cleaned his own room once a week. What a chores that was! Sometimes he even had to (1) look after his little sister and brother.
Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar’s family was very different. In the house only the girl did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the room too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her to go shopping, and prepare(準備) the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky. One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, “Could I borrow your sisters?” he wanted them to help him clean his room, but (2)they said “no”. Instead(相反), they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do chores, so he could make his own bed.
Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to make a robot to do the chores. Then everyone—mothers and fathers, sons and daughters—will be happy!
任務一： 根據短文，回答問題。
61. When did Sam take out the rubbish?
                                                           
62. Who made Kumar’s bed?
                                                           
63. What do Sam and Kumar want to make after university?
                                                         
任務二：詞義理解。
64. 在橫線上寫出短文中(1)的同義詞。               .
65. 在橫線上寫出短文中(2)處所指代的正確內同容。                 .
VII．根據漢語意思完成下列句子
66. 我希望你們大家能夠和睦相處。
I hope you all can _______ ________ ______ each other.
67. 你能為明天的志愿活動想出更好的計劃嗎？
Could you ______ _______ _______ a better plan for the tomorrow’s volunteer?
68. 出乎我的意料，愛麗絲竟然來參加我昨天的生日派對。
    ______ _______ ______, Alice even came to my birthday party yesterday.
69. 日落時他們在干什么？
    What were they doing ________ ________ ______ of sunset?
70. 薩莉昨天沒上學，因為她在家里照顧她的媽媽。
    Sally didn’t go to school yesterday because she _______ ________ ______ her mother.
VIII. 情景對話，從方框內選出句子補全對話。
A. And now it's too short.
B. Because I don’t like my haircut(發式).
C. I don’t think you have to wear a hat.
D. It isn’t hot today.
E. Short hair is popular with young people now.
A: Hi, Gina! Why do you wear a hat?    71   
B:   72  
A: What’s wrong with it?
B: I cut my hair yesterday.    73   
A: Really? Let me have a look . Wow! You have a new look now. You look
   smarter than before.     74   
B: Really? But I think it looks like a boy’s haircut.
A: No.   75    Everybody will think your haircut is in style. So take off your hat.
B: OK. I trust(相信) you, Jim. Thank you. 
IX. 書面表達        
最近，中國教育網就“孩子們參加課外補習課”的問題采訪了一些家長。作為一名學生，你對此有何看法。請根據以下提示，給教育網的編輯寫一篇英語短信。
父母們的觀點 你的觀點
1.從小開始學習對孩子是有益的
2.課外補習課能幫助孩子們進入一所好的大學
3.希望自己的孩子成為個成功的人
4.…… 表示同意 培養學習興趣，學到更多的學科知識，提高成績，……
 表示不同意 浪費時間，影響學習，加大壓力，造成厭學，……
要求：
1、以上觀點必須寫出，可以適當發揮；
2、就你的觀點提出同意還是不同意，并就其中一個方面作出闡述；
3、字數80左右（已給出的不計入總詞數）。
參考詞匯：get into; university; successful; person; be good for; a young age; important; cultivate (培養); interest; more; gain (獲取); improve (提高); waste; influence (影響); pressure; hate; reduce (減少); in my opinion
Dear Editor,
I have read the survey about “After-school classes for Children”. I know many parents suggest their children should take after-school classes. ________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
初二英語試題答案及評分標準
第I卷 選擇題部分
第一節 單項填空（每題1分, 15分)
1—5. ABDAC     6—10.ACBAD      11—15.BADBC
第二節 完形填空（每題1分, 10分)
16-20 BDCAB   21-25 CDADB
III．閱讀理解(每題2分, 共30分）
  26—30 ABCBD  31—35 CACDB   36-40 CADBC
第II卷 筆答題部分
IV. 單詞考查（每小題1分，共10分）
41. explain    42. hurt    43. lonely    44. pass    45. silence
46. toothache  47.  instead  48. volunteers   49. According 
50. understand
V. 短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）
51．helps  52. goes  53. was  54. lying   55. found   56. worried  57. to give 
58. to  help  59. are  60. learn
VI. 任務型讀寫（每題2分，共10分）
61. On Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. 
62.  His sisters. 
63. A robot to do the chores.
64. take care of 
65. Kumar’s sisters
VII．根據漢語意思完成下列句子(每空一詞)。（每空1分，計15分）
66. get on with     67. come up with    68. To my surprise 
69. at the time   70. took care of
VIII. 情景對話（每題1分，共5分）
 71—75 DBACE
IX. 書面表達（15分）
參考范文：
Dear Editor,
I have read the survey about “After-school classes for Children”. I know many parents suggest their children should take after-school classes. They think it’s good for children to start learning from a young age. After-school classes can help kids get into a good university. They want their kids to be a successful person, they can find a better job and have a happier life.
(選擇同意觀點)
I agree with my parents. In my opinion, I think it’s important for me to take after-school classes, because the classes can cultivate my interest and I can learn more about my favorite subjects. Besides, I can gain more knowledge from the after-school classes so that I can improve our grades.
(選擇不同意觀點)
I don’t agree with the parents. In my opinion, it’s a waste of time to take after-school classes, because that’s not what I want to learn. Also, it influences my study and gives me too much pressure. It probably makes me hate studying. For us, we need more time to relax because we are too tired at school, and do what we like.