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2018年八年級下第一次月考試題(揚州樹人)
揚州樹人學校2018-2019學年第一學期階段練習 八年級英語 2017.09
（滿分：140 分；考試時間：110 分鐘） 第Ⅰ卷（選擇題部分80 分）
一、聽力部分（共20小題；每小題1分，計20分）
第一部分 聽對話回答問題
本部分共有10道小題， 每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前， 你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認為最合適的備選答案。 在 聽到“嘀”的信號后，進入下一小題。

1. Which sight are they talking about?
 

A. B. C.
2. What does the man often do after work?
 

A. B. C.
3. What’s the man’s telephone number?
 
A. B. C.

4. What’s the woman’s father?

A. B. C.
5. What colour does the woman like best?
A. Yellow. B. White. C. Orange.
6. Has the girl’s mother ever been to Hainan Island?
A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Yes, she has. C. No, never.
7. What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?
A. She was doing some shopping. B. She was cooking a meal. C. She was helping her mother to cook a meal.
8. Why wouldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home?
A. Because she has seen it. B. Because the movie is not exciting. C. Because she has to prepare for the test.
9. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?
A. Because he wanted to do sports. B. Because he wanted to catch a train. C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.
 
10. What would Sally like their school to have?
A. More books. B. More libraries. C. More clubs.
B) 聽下面 1 段對話和 2 篇短文。對話和短文后有幾個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選
出最佳答案。對話和短文讀兩遍。 聽 1 段對話，回答第 11-12 小題。
11.What are they talking about?
A. The CCTV news. B. The sports program.  C. The TV station. (電視臺)
12.What does the woman think of watching too much TV?
A. It is good for health. B. It is not helpful. C. It is helpful for sports.
聽第 1 篇短文，從 13-15 小題中選擇正確的選項，完成信息記錄表。
A busy week
Monday Go to my cousin’s birthday party
Tuesday      13  
Wednesday      14  
Thursday Study for my      15       test
Friday Go to the movies
13. A. Go to the dentist B. Play basketball C. English
14. A. Go to the museum B. Play tennis C. Have a test
15. A. Maths B. Arts C. Chinese
聽第 2 篇短文，回答第 16-20 小題。
16. Why did Anna save money at first?
A. Because she hoped to buy some toys.
B. Because she wanted to help homeless children. C. Because she hoped to go to Disneyland one day.
17. When did Anna know about the Road House?
A. At the age of four. B. At the age of eight. C. At the age of twelve.
18. How did Anna know about the Road House?
A. From a newspaper. B. On the Internet. C. From a TV programme.
19. What didn’t Anna buy in the shop?
A. A toy. B. Some socks. C. Some pencils.
20. Who did Anna buy the presents for?
A. A homeless child. B. Her good friend. C. Herself.
二、單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，計15分）
在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案。
21. The film Wolf Warrior II is such   excellent film that we all wan to see it    second time.
A. an; the B. an;a C. a; the D. the; the
22. ---What’s your best friend like? ---   .
A. He is helpful and generous B. He is a doctor.
C. He likes watching TV. D. He is fine. Thank you.
23. The Maths problem is so difficult that    students can work it out.
A. a few B. few C. little D. a little
24. People in Britain say “autumn” while people in the USA say    .
A. yard B.  movie C. fall D. vacation
25. --- Did you have a good time?
--- Of course. We had 7 days    during the National Day holiday.
A. rest B. leave C. holiday D. off
 
26. Denny, don't stay up late,     you will feel sleepy the next day．
A. so B. or C. but D. and
27. Nanjing is bigger than    in Jiangsu and bigger than    in Hubei.
A. any city; any city B. any city; any other city
C. any other city; the other cities D. any other city; any city
28. My friend loves playing basketball. She    two hours    every day.
A. spends, practising playing B. spends, practising play
C. spend, to practise playing D. spending, practise playing
29. I find this Math problem very    . I believe the students can work it out    .
A. easily; easy B. easy; easily C. easily; easily D. easy; easy
30. --- I wonder    .
--- You can ask the policeman over there.
A. if I can park my car here B. that I can park my car here
C. where can I park my car D. how can I park my car here
31.--- Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer? --- Sorry, you    return it today.
A. mustn’t B. can C. can’t D. must
32. “Don’t be late again , Tommy” “OK,   .”
A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I do D. I will
33. We all hope Jim   the match.
A. wins B. to win C. win D. will win
34. Did you have fun    with your teachers on the Internet?
A. chat B. to chat C. chatting D. chatted
35. --- What about going to Marco Polo Flowers Ocean Theme Park this Sunday, Cathy?
---    ! We’ll have a lot of fun there.
A. Good luck B. Never mind C. Sounds great D. Certainly not
三、完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分，計15分） 閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

New York city: It’s a cold day in December. A     36  boy was standing in front of a shoe store on
Broadway, without   37    , looking closely at the shoes    38     the window and shivering(瑟瑟發抖) with cold. A lady walked to the boy and said: “My little fellow, why are you looking so    39    in that window?”
“I am asking God to give me a pair of shoes.” The boy    40    .

The lady took him by the    41      and went into the store, and asked the salesman to get six pairs of socks for the boy. She then asked if he could    42      her a basin(盆) of water and a towel. The salesman

quickly brought    43      to her. She took the little boy to the back part of the store, took off her gloves,

sat down, washed his little     44     and dried them with the towel. By this time the salesman had    45   with the socks. Placing a pair on the boy’s feet, she then    46    him a pair of shoes, put other pairs of socks in a bag and gave them to the boy. She patted him on the head and asked: “No doubt, my little  
47    , do you feel    48    now?”

As she turned to go, the    49    boy caught her by the hand, looking up in her face with tears in his
 
eyes, and   50    the question with these words: “Are you God's wife?”

36. A. 10 years old B. 10-years-old C. 10-year-old D. 10-year old
37. A. feet B. clothes C. shoes D. hats
38. A. across B. through C. past D. over
39. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. luckily
40. A. replied B. asked C. talked D. spoke
41. A. leg B. hand C. hair D. ear
42. A. borrow B. sell C. catch D. give
43. A. it B. them C. this D. that
44. A. hands B. hair C. feet D. face
45. A. went B. turned C. returned D. ran
46. A. lent B. bought C. caught D. repaired
47. A. son B. student C. baby D. fellow
48. A. hotter B. more interesting C. colder D. more comfortable
49. A. surprising B. surprised C. honest D. bored
50. A. solved B. answered C. cried D. talked
四、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，計30分） 閱讀下列內容，從每小題 所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
A
Joe Brown had a shop. He sold(賣) meat in his shop . One Thursday a woman came into his shop at

five to one . “I’m sorry I’m late,” she said. “I need some more meat for my dinner tonight.” Joe had only one piece of meat in his shop. He took it out of the fridge and said, “This is＄6.50.” “That piece is too

small.” the woman said, “haven’t you for anything bigger?” Joe went into the room behind his shop, put the piece of meat into the fridge, took it out of again and closed the door with lots of noise. Then he brought the piece of meat to the woman and said, “This piece of meat is bigger and more expensive. It’s
＄8.75.” “Good,” the woman said with a smile,“give me both of them.”

51.Joe Brown was   .

A. a waiter B. a runner

C. an actor D. a shopkeeper

52.When did the woman come to Joe’s shop?

A. Early in the morning. B. Early in the afternoon.

C. Late in the evening. D. At about one o’clock at night.

53.Why didn’t the woman want that piece of meat?

A. Because she had no money. B. Because it was bad.

C. Because it wasn’t big enough. D. Because it was too big

B
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom.
 
He was a witness (目擊者). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down.
I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受
損害）.
TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the
truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It
was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too. Tom's friend spoke to the policeman
and agreed with Tom.
54. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
55. The truck was hit on the way    .
A. to the airport B. to the policeman C. to Newton D. home
56. From the story, we know    didn't tell the truth.
A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom's friend
57. In fact, Tom's friend was also a    .
A. witness B. driver C. policeman D. cleaner
C

Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two big, beautiful eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses.
One day, though, I nearly ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were sitting in class. The teacher was giving us our results for a Chinese test. I had done badly. I felt so sad that I wouldn’t talk to anyone. At lunchtime, I even stayed in the classroom alone. Suddenly, I heard a voice. It was Vanilla. “You look very unhappy,” she said. “What’s wrong?” I looked up at her, but said nothing. I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the test. I thought she was making fun of me. I stayed silent, but Vanilla didn’t go away. She kept asking me questions: “Is it because of the exam? Do you want me to show you the right answers?” I looked away from her. When  I looked up again, Vanilla had gone. And so had my exam paper! I didn’t know what to do. I looked everywhere for my paper, but couldn’t find it.
In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla had written the right answer next to every one of my mistakes. My face went red. Vanilla had been trying to help me all along. How mean I had been to her when she was being so nice. I wanted to hug her, but all I did was to hold her hands and say, “Thank you.” That afternoon, Vanilla and I walked home together. I felt so happy that I had to thank her again. We were still best friends.
58. The writer felt sad because    in the Chinese test.

A. she got a bad mark B. Vanilla had done better than her

C. she  didn’t have a high mark D. the teacher was angry with her

59. Vanilla really came to the writer to    .

A. make fun of her B. find out what had happened to her
 
C. help her D. show her the right answers

60. Vanilla left the writer because she    .

A. wanted to write the right answers for the writer

B. didn’t know what to  do to help her friend

C. was angry with the writer

D. wanted to go home for lunch

61. Which of the following phrases has the same meaning as “make fun of”?

A. Saying “hello” to. B. Seeing me off. C. Laughing at. D. Looking after.
D

David Moore taught science at the City School. He needed some expensive books, so he bought them. He put the books in his car in a quiet street. Then he went to oth er shops to buy something else. At six he came back to the car. One door was open and the books were not there. David drove home.
That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police station. On Friday people read this in the newspaper:
Books: Have you got any old books? I buy old and modern books. Open all day on Saturday. David Moore. 26 Fry Road.
David stayed at home on Saturday. The first man came at eight. David took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag under his arm.
"Mr. Moore?" the man asked.

"That's right," David said. "Can I help you?"

"I've got some good books. You buy books, don' t you?" "Yes. Bring them in. Let me have a look. "
Soon the books were on the dining table. " Come in now," David called," and bring the list. " A policeman came into the dining-
room.He read the names on the books and the names on the list in his hand. They were the same. "Come with me, sir," the policeman said to the man.
62. Mr. Moore was a   .

A. bookseller B. student C. teacher D. shopkeeper

63. The first man to David' s was a   .
A. thief(小偷) B. policeman C. driver D. cook

64. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to David?

a. He left his car in a quiet street.  b. He went to the police station. c. He wrote a letter to a newspaper. d. He bought some dear books. e. He bought something else at other shops.
A. a,b,c,d,e B. e,d,c,a,b C. d,a,e,c,b D. c,d,e,a,b
 
65. David probably(可能)bought the books on            .

A. Wednesday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday

第II卷（非選擇題部分60分） 五、詞匯運用（共10小題;每小題1分，計10分）
根據句子意思.用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。（每空一詞）
66. If you go abroad, you will experience a different    (文化）.
67. Can you tell me the   (意思）of these words ?
68. The students in Shuren School live a   (豐富多彩的）life.
69. English is one of the most important    (語言) in the world.
70. The program is so   (乏味的)that we all dislike it.
71. Our English teacher has a good sense of    (humorous). He often makes us laugh.
72. I know all the    names in this match. (swim)   .
73. He was born in France but his parents are   (Britain) .
74.    , I could get the last plane ticket to the USA. (luck)
75. He has decided to go to America for   (far) education. 六、任務型閱讀(共10空；每至1分，計10分） 閱讀下列短文,根據短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）
    A book which is still being discussed by many Americans today is “Future Shock” by Alvin Toffler. In this book the writer describes the great changes which have been made in family life because of science and industry.
    In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical(典型的) family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Uncles and aunts often lived nearby, too.
    But now, when industry has become more important than agriculture(農業) in American life, families are
becoming smaller and smaller. Industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land to move again whenever necessary. Large families can’t be moved from place to place as easily as smaller families can.
    In the future, a typical  family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller .The typical family may keep childless and consist only of a man and a woman. A smaller number of families may raise(養育) children. These families may raise children as their main occupation, leaving the childless families free to move from job to job. What’s more, these child-raising families may raise other people’s children in addition to their own.

The book   76   Future Shock
   77   Alvin Toffler
 Content(內容):   78    life has been changing greatly in America.

Typical family   79   Members Living places
 
In the past Parents, many children,     80, uncles and aunts 
On the  81  
 
At 82 A man, a woman and a child for
most families In or around the
workplace
 
In the future A man, a woman without a   83 for many families In or around the workplace.

Reason People are required to     84   from place to place easily because of the development of both science and     85   .
 
七、缺詞填空（共10 空；每空1 分，計10  分） 根據短文內容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當的詞使短文完整。（每空一詞）
Almost e      86       likes to eat apples. Apples grow in nearly every part of the world. The United States grows m      87       apples than any other country except France. The states of Washington and New York grow the most apples. Maybe this is w      88     “New York” is often called “Big Apple” by some people.
Apples are red, yellow or green. They are very p      89       in the United States. Many people like to
carry apples to work o    90       to school to eat with their lunches. Most American people are often too
b      91       or too tired to cook dinner, so they often have their dinners very simply(簡單). Apple juice is also a popular d    92     and apple pie is the favourite sweet dish for many Americans.
There are many stories and sayings about apples. For example, in China, it is a custom(習俗) in
some places for the marrying couple（結婚的夫婦） to hold an apple in each one’s hand, hoping that their marriage (婚姻) will be “safe” w    93       anything bad and that their marriage will never be broken.
“You are the apple of my eye.” means “You are the one I l       94       best and care most.” And “in apple-pie order(順序)” usually has the s    95     meaning as “in good order”.
八、書面表達(計30 分）
A. 句子翻譯(共5 小題;每小題2 分，計10 分）
96. 我可以告訴我表妹任何事，因為她能保守秘密。
97. 我認為打籃球比玩電腦游戲更有趣。
98. 她臉上總是帶著微笑。
99.  我們打算下周進行一次去博物館的學校旅行。
100.在陽光下看書對我們的眼睛有害處。
B. 寫作(計20  分)
101 假如你是 Tom，你所在學校的“愛心俱樂部（Helping Hands Club）”將吸收新會員。根
據表格、圖片用英語寫一封自薦信
 

具體要求如下：
1.  表達清楚，語句通順，意思連貫；
2.  要點須包括表格和三幅圖片中的信息，但不得使用真實姓名和校名等；
3.  表格中“加入目的”一欄內容由考生自擬；
4.  詞數：100 詞左右。信的開頭與結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
Dear Chairman,
I am a boy student from Class 1, Grade 8. I’d like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club.
  ▲  
   ▲   I will be glad if I am received. I am waiting for your answer.
Yours sincerely,
Tom